Winter can be a challenging time for dogs, but there are things you can do to keep them safe and comfortable. Here are a few tips to keep in mind:
When is it too cold for a dog to be outside?
Generally, dogs can tolerate colder temperatures than humans, but it’s still important to be mindful of the conditions outside. Suppose the temperature is below freezing, and there’s a wind chill. In that case, it’s too cold for a dog to be out for extended periods.
As a benchmark, most dogs will become uncomfortable at temperatures of 7°C (45°F) and below. At 0°C (32°F) and down, small, thin-coated, young, old, and sick dogs should not be left outside for long. At -7°C (20°F) and below, dogs become vulnerable to hypothermia and frostbite.
Different breeds have varying tolerances to cold temperatures. For example, Huskies have notably been able to handle temperatures as low as -59°C (-75°F). Still, not all Huskies can withstand that level of coldness.
Signs that your dog is cold: Dogs often shiver or whine when out. If you notice your dog’s ears or tail drooping, it’s a sign that they’re not feeling well. If your dog is cold to the touch, it’s time to bring them inside. Specifically for Huskies, it’s time to get them inside if you see ice on their fur. Their body isn’t producing enough warmth to melt the ice.
Winter Tips for Outdoors
Keep your dog on a leash or securely fenced, especially when it’s snowing. If you’re out for a walk, ensure your dog wears a collar with identification tags in case they get lost. Be mindful that if your dog gets loose in a blizzard, it can be challenging to find them.
If your dog is susceptible to cold weather, use sweaters or coats to keep your dog warm. This can be especially helpful for small, thin-coated, or older dogs. Dog booties can protect their paws from snow, salt, and cold pavement. You can find them where you buy your pet supplies, or you can make your DIY versions from old sweaters or socks.
Try to keep your dog from overeating snow. Many dogs love to eat snow, but even freshly fallen snow can hide hazards. Animal urine or feces and de-icing treatments like antifreeze are among the more toxic substances your dog may ingest.
Winter Tips for Indoors
Keeping a dog’s paw pads and nose clean and moisturized: Snow, ice, and salt can be hard on your dog’s paw pads. As such, it’s essential to keep them clean and moisturized. The same can be said for your dog’s nose. Try using a paw balm or petroleum jelly to protect their paws from the elements.
Drying dogs when they come in with melted snow on their fur: When your dog comes in from the snow, it’s essential to dry them off as soon as possible to prevent them from getting chilled. Use a towel or hair dryer on the lowest setting to dry their fur.
Providing a dog with appropriate exercise when you can’t take them for a walk: In extreme cold or snowy weather, it may not be safe to take your dog for a walk. Instead, try indoor games and activities to keep your dog active, such as hiding treats around the house or playing fetch with a soft toy. Engaging a dog’s mind will exhaust them as much as a long walk!
Conclusion
It’s important to note that older, small, and sick dogs will have more difficulty maintaining their body temperature and should be kept inside for a short time. With extra care and attention, you can ensure your furry friend stays happy and healthy throughout the winter months.
